[N.B.: I have tried to use
the name of the original owners of buildings except when a building has been
redesigned, and then I have used the name of the original owner and the new
owner. I have cross-referenced the names of owners that were used subsequently.
When an architect is known for a building, the primary entry for the building
is under the architect’s name. Buildings in Charleston are listed by name and
by street address. Buildings in places other than Charleston are listed by city
unless they are outside cities, and then they are listed by name. This index
includes references to abbreviated bibliographical entries so that full titles
can readily be found in the notes.]
Academy of Music, see Jones & Lee (Browning and Leman
Store)
Ackerman, James S., p. xxv
Ackerman, Palladio, for full citation, see p. 29, n. 30
acoustics, pp. 162 n. 9, 163
n. 19
Adam and Adam, Works, for full citation, see p. 28, n. 29
Adam, Diocletian, for full citation, see p. 29, n. 33
Adam, Robert, pp. 1 (Roman
palaces used for house designs), 3, 14, 20, 138, 199; see also Adam Brothers
Diocletian’s Palace, Split, Croatia (record
drawings), fig. 18B
Fitzroy Square, London, fig. 362; pp. 168, 179 n. 14
Garrick’s Villa, London, fig. 255; p. 130
mantel design, fig. 310
Scottish Records Office, Edinburgh, p. 178 n. 8
Shelburn House, fig. 301A
Sion, London, fig. 484B
University of Edinburgh, p. 147 n. 42
Adam, William, p. 1
Adam Brothers (British
architects), p. 8; see also Adam,
Robert
Society for the Encouragement of Arts, fig. 19; p. 13
Adamesque ornament, pp.
139-142, 149 n. 71; see also
composition ornament
Adamesque Style, figs.
254-317; pp. 8-12, 29 n. 31, 86, 130-149, 223, 225
adaptive reuse, p. 146 n. 40
Adkins, James, p. 180 n. 30
aesthetics, pp. 5 and 7
(Palladio), 9-11 (Adam), 22 (Pugin)
Age of Reason, p. 100 n. 54
agora, p. 208 n. 39
Aiken (Joseph) House (20
Charlotte St.), figs. 439, 449; pp. 186-187, 198, 249 n. 7
Aiken (William) House, (456
King St.), figs. 102-107; pp. 142, 224
Aiken, William, Jr. (Gov.),
p. 197
Aiken-Martin House, see Charlotte St., 20
Aiken-Rhett House, see Robinson-Aiken House
Alberti, Leon Battista, pp.
5, 77 n. 29, 261
Sant’Andrea, Mantua, p. 218
Alberti, Ten Books, for full citation, see p. 28, n. 11
Alexander, Robert, p. 144 n.
19
Alhambra, fig. 560A
Alston (John Ashe) House (172
Tradd St.), fig. 429; p. 198
American architects, see Benjamin; Buckland; Bulfinch; Dakin;
Harrison; Hoban; Hyde; Jay; Jefferson; Keely; Lafever; Latrobe; L’Enfant;
Mills; Renwick; Strickland; Thornton; Town & Davis; Upjohn; Walter; Warren;
Young; see also Charleston architects
Amory orphans, pp. 64 n. 16,
66 n. 49
anatomy theatre, p. 182 n. 51
Anderson, p. 261
Anglican churches, pp.
105-114; see also Pompion Hill;
Prince William’s; St. Andrew’s; St. James’s Goose Creek; St. Michael’s; St.
Philip’s; Strawberry
Anglicans, p. 112
(percentage)
Ann Street
40, see
South Carolina Railroad Warehouse
Annapolis, MD, p. 42
Anson Street
6, see St.
Stephen’s Episcopal Church
10, see St.
John’s Lutheran Church
Ansonborough, pp. 53 n. 81,
185, 207 n. 24; see also fires, 1838
antae, fig. 425A
anthemion, p. 224
Antwerp, Netherlands, p. 50,
n. 47
apartment block, Roman, p. 35
n. 161
apprentices, p. 26
Apprentices’ Library Society,
pp. 234, 264
apses (details), figs.
396-397, 509; p. 215
arcades (details), figs. 139,
289, 380, 507, 553, 568-569
arch, Roman, p. 215
archaeology, p. 2
Archdale, John (Gov.), p. 99,
n. 45
Archdale Hall, figs. 72-73;
pp. 82-83, 94, 95 n. 1, 99 n. 45, 104 n. 95
Archdale Street
6 (Unitarian Church), see Lee, Francis D.
19, p. 267
33 (ironwork), fig. 526A
arched entrance, fig. 119
arched passage, figs. 117B,
118, 121
Archer,
Domestic Architecture, for full citation, see p. 28 n. 26
architect,
p. 111 (use of term)
architects
amateur,
pp. 26, 79, 94-95
professional,
pp. 27, 94-95
architectural competitions
Circular Church, p. 324
Dublin Exchange, pp. 118, 127 n. 19
Hibernian Hall, p. 186
South Carolina Society Hall, p. 133
architectural drawings, pp.
117-118
Drayton Hall, fig. 161
Exchange, figs. 226-229
Orphan House, figs. 578, 580
architectural firms, pp.
233-234
Architectural History, for full citation, see p. 30 n. 62
architectural training, pp.
25-27
architecture, effect of, p.
131
architecture books available
in Charleston, Appendix II
architrave molding, p. 225
ark, figs. 416, 426; pp. 204,
211 n. 89
Arnot, William (painter), p.
242
arsenals, see Citadel (State Arsenal); United
States Arsenal
artesian well, see water supply
art gallery, see room types
artisans, pp. 270-271
(percentages)
Asbury, Francis, p. 207 n. 21
Asgill, Charles (Mayor of
London), pp. 132, 144 n. 17
Ashe (John Algernon Sydney)
House, see Jones, E. C.
113, p. 76 n. 25
167, see
United States Arsenal
178, figs. 443, 526B; pp. 199, 224
192, fig. 524B; p. 225
Ashley Cooper, Anthony, p.
38; see also Shaftesbury, (first)
Earl of
Ashley Hall School, see Rutledge Avenue, 172
asymmetrical double-house,
figs. 183A, 183B
asymmetry, pp. 73, 82
Athens, Greece
Coragic Monument of Lysicrates, figs. 428, 430-431;
pp. 196-199, 211 n. 73, 220, 222
Coragic Monument of Thrasylus, figs. 407, 425B; p.
186
Erechtheum, figs. 361B, 418, 420; pp. 10, 13, 15, 18,
28 n. 18, 197-198, 221
Hephaesteum, figs. 9, 393, 412-413; pp. 31 n. 79,
197, 222
Parthenon, see
Ictinus and Kallicrates
Temple on the Ilissus, figs. 24, 417, 422; pp. 15,
186, 198
Tower of the Winds (Horologium of Andronicus of
Cyrrhus), fig. 440; pp. 199, 220, 222
attic story, pp. 7, 154, 226
Augusta, GA
First Presbyterian Church, see Mills, Robert
Bacon, Essays, for full citation, see p. 76,
n. 25
Bacon, Francis (philosopher),
p. 97, n. 27
Badger, Daniel (iron
founder), p. 254
Bailey, Waller & Bailey,
p. 263
Baker, William, p. 99, n. 45
Balbec, Lebanon, p. 18
balconies,
pp. 75 n. 13, 100 n. 55, 105, 269; for
interior balconies, see the names of individual churches
Baldwin, Agnes, p. xxvi
Baldwin,
Settlers, for full citation, see p. 47, n. 8
Baltimore, MD
Cathedral (basilica), see Latrobe, Benjamin Henry
First Baptist Church, see Mills, Robert
Octagon Church, see
Mills, Robert
Sansom Street Church, see Mills, Robert
Washington Monument, see Mills, Robert
balusters (details), figs.
180, 480, 528
Bank of Charleston, figs.
570-572; pp. 272-273; see also Second
Bank of the United States
Bank of South Carolina (50
Broad St.), fig. 284A; p. 273
Bank of the United States
16 Broad St., fig. 600B; p. 272
80 Broad
St. (City Hall), see Manigault,
Gabriel
88
Broad St., fig. 600A; pp. 141, 272
banks, pp. 272-273
Baptist churches, p. 175; see also
Citadel Square; First Baptist; New Tabernacle; Second Baptist
Barbadians, p. 40
Barbados, pp. 52 n. 74, 74 n.
5
Barbot, Louis J. (architect),
pp. 216, 234; see also Barbot &
Seyle
Barbot & Seyle
(Charleston architectural firm), p. 234
District Jail, figs. 534-535; p. 227
Spring Street Methodist Church (68 Spring St.), figs.
494-495; pp. 176, 189, 216
Baretti, p. 261
Baroque planning principles,
p. 115
barracks, pp. 251, 252 n. 50
(Revolutionary War)
Barré Street
69, see
Bennett (Thomas) House
Houses of Parliament, fig. 596; pp. 22, 24, 248
Travellers’ Club, fig. 10; p. 25
basilica, pp. 21, 214, 226
Bates, Edwin, & Co., p.
243
baths, see room types
baths, Roman, p. 214
Baton Rouge, LA
Pentagon Barracks, p. 271
Battery, fig. 377A; p. 178; see also East Battery; South Battery;
White Point Gardens
Bay (Elihu Hall) House (76
Meeting St.), figs. 114-115
Beale, Othniel, p. 126 n. 3
Beaufort, SC, pp. 73, 107
Bechman, Adolf (painter), pp.
171, 180 n. 30
Beckman (surveyor), fig. 241A
Beef Market, see markets
Bee’s Row, see Bull St., 101-109
Beesley,
St. Michael’s, for full citation, see
p. 49, n. 21
belfry,
p. 240
Bell,
William, p. 231 n. 73
Belmont
(plantation), p. 89
bemah, p. 208 n. 35
Benjamin, Asher (American
architect), figs. 309B, 314, 456, 531; pp. 12, 19, 24, 26-27, 140, 187, 198,
221, 263-264, 270
Benjamin, Practice, for full citation, see p.34,
n. 157
Bennett (Thomas) House (1
Lucas St.), figs. 289, 291; pp. 70, 76 n. 25
Bennett, Thomas (architect
and master builder)
Orphan House (first; 160 Calhoun St.; destroyed),
figs. 275, 575B-576A, 580; pp. 236-239
Bennett, Thomas (governor),
p. 274
Bennett, Washington
Jefferson, p. 274
Bennett’s Rice Mill (east end
of Wentworth St.), figs. 604-609B; pp. 225-226, 273-274
Bentham, Jeremy
(philosopher), p. 152
Beresford Alley, see Chalmers Street
Beresford, John (plasterer),
p. 40
Berlin, Germany
Altes Museum, figs. 41, 404
floor
plan, p. 206 n. 14
Guard House (Neuen Wacht), fig. 401
Bermuda stone, p. 51, n. 65
Bernhard (Duke of Saxe-Weimar
Eisenach), p. 239; Travels, for full
citation, see p. 76, n. 22
Beth Elohim Synagogue (90
Hasell St.)
First, figs. 388-389; pp. 175, 187, 189-192
Second, see
Tappan & Noble
Bethel Methodist Church (57
Pitt St.)
First (Old Bethel Methodist Church; 222 Calhoun St.),
fig. 376B; pp. 175, 182 n. 46, 188-189, 207 notes 21 and 28
Second, figs. 394-395; pp. 190, 249 n. 7
Biddle, p. 263
Biddle, Owen, p. 140
Bilodeau,
Tobias, and Burton, Art in South Carolina,
for full citation, see p. 52 n. 70
Birch, William (artist), fig.
61
Bishop Smith House, see Glebe House
Bishop’s House (Catholic), see Izard-Pinckney House
Black, Joseph, p. 92
Blacklock (William) House (18
Bull St.), figs. 288, 290, 304, 525B; pp. 97 n. 29, 138-139, 141, 148 n. 60,
226
Blacklock, William, p. 138
blacks, pp. 62, 90-92
(artisans), 96 n. 15, 102 n. 75; see also
freedmen; freedman’s cottages; slavery; slave quarters; slaves
Blake (Daniel) Tenements (4
Courthouse Square), fig. 121; p. 267
blinds (shutters), p. 242
(manufactured)
Bluffton, SC
Church of the Holy Cross, see White, E. B.
Board of Public Works, p. 166
Boesch, J. U. (copper smith),
p. 242
Bogardus, James (iron
manufacturer), pp. 243, 254 n. 90
Boid, Edward, p. 264
Bolter, J, p. 251 n. 43
Bolton, Adam, for full citation, see p.
143 n. 6
Bond, O. J., p. 272
Borneman, “Ledoux,” for full
citation, see p.32 n. 107
Boromini, Francesco (Italian
architect), p. 15
Boston, MA, p. 117
Custom House, see
Young, Ammi B.
Faneuil Hall, p. 117
Hollis Street Church, see Bulfinch, Charles
Massachusetts State House, see Bulfinch, Charles
Otis (Harrison Grey) House (1795), see Bulfinch, Charles
Bowring, James F., p. 249 n.
4
Boyd, Adam, for full citation, see p.30, n. 64
brackets, figs. 526B, 527B;
p. 225
Bragg, Laura M. (museum
director), p. 274
Branch Bank of Charleston, see Manigault, Gabriel
Branch Bank of the United
States, see Manigault, Gabriel
Branford-Horry House (59
Meeting St.), figs. 520-521; pp. 101 n. 66, 224, 231 n. 58
breakfast room, see room types
Bremer, Frederika, p. 75 n.
18
Brewer, Charles (carpenter and
joiner), p. 61
Brewton (Miles) House (27
King St.), figs. 17, 151, 176-182; pp. 82, 85, 87, 93-94, 97 n. 23 98 n. 37,
101 n. 66, 119, 128 n. 36, 137, 141, 143 n. 2, 222-223
Brewton (Robert) House (71
Church St.), figs. 76-77; pp. 44, 51 n. 64
Brewton, Miles, p. 117
Brian, College, for full citation, see p. 78 n. 36
bricklayers, p. 37 (17th
century)
bricks, pp 44 n. 6, 57
(required), 59 (1710), 60, 201 (Carolina Grey), 207 (percentage of houses in
1861), 253 n. 81
manufacture, pp. 37 (1682), 90, 92, 104 notes 92 and
95, 243, 253 n. 72 (quantity per day), 253 notes 82-83
imported, p. 90
Brick House (Paul Hamilton
House, Edisto Island), figs. 152, 153A, 158A; pp. 44, 65 n. 39, 98 n. 36, 104
n. 95, 223, 231 n. 54
Bridenbaugh, Harrison, for
full citation, see p. 126 n. 8
Bridgens and Allen map of
1852, figs. 618-621; p. 257
Briebart, “Synagogues,” p.
208 n. 30
Bristol, PA
Hand (Joseph) House, see Mills, Robert
Bristol stone, see stones
British architects, see Adam; Adam Brothers; Berry;
Burlington; Campbell; Chambers; Dance; Gandon; Gibbs; Hawksmoor; Jay; Jones;
Kent; Latrobe; Naylor; Nicholson; Pain; Soane; Stuart; Vanbrugh; Vardy; Wren
Broad Street, view, fig. 601
1, see
State Bank of South Carolina
3 (Sebring Building), see Jones & Lee
14, p. 273
16, see
Second Bank of the United States; Bank of Charleston
19, see
South-Western Rail Road Bank
50, see
Bank of South Carolina
68, see
Ravenel (Daniel) House
80, see
Bank of the United States
88, see
Bank of the United States; Hebrew Orphan Society
106, see
Lining (John) House
110, Harvey (William) House
114, see
Izard-Pinckney, Jr. House
116, fig. 547; p. 76 n. 25
122, see
Cathedral of St. John and St. Finbar
180, fig. 448; p. 187
Broad Street Theatre, fig.
378A
Brodie & Evans (iron
workers), p. 170
Brongiart, Theodore (French
architect)
Bourse, Paris, p. 210 n. 69
Brown, Enoch William, p. 254
n. 111
Brown, James (master
builder), p. 119
Browning and Leman Store
(Academy of Music), figs. 542-543
brownstone, see stones
Buckholtz, Christian (Berlin
master builder), p. 122
Buckland, William (American
architect), p. 25
Builder’s Dictionary, for full citation, see p. 75
n. 14, 262-263
Builder’s Manual, p. 265
Builder’s Price Book, p. 265
Bulfinch, Charles (American
architect), pp. 26, 33 n. 118, 98 n. 35, 130, 133, 138, 141, 174, 195
Barrell House, p. 133
First Presbyterian Church (attributed), fig. 372; p.
207 n. 18
Hollis Street Church, fig. 373; p. 207 n. 17
Massachusetts State House, p. 214
Otis (Harrison Grey) House, Boston (1795-1796), pp.
98 n. 35, 138, 141, 149 n. 70
Otis (Harrison Grey) House, Watertown (1809-1810), p.
145 n. 19
Russell (Nathaniel) House (attributed) figs. 265B,
292-300B; pp. 132, 137
Bull, Fenwick, p. 111
Bull (John) House, see Meeting St., 34
Bull, Mary, p. 102 n. 73
Bull Street
18, see
Blacklock House
101-107 (row houses), fig. 89; p. 63
Bull, William (elder Lt.
Gov.), p. 96 n. 7
Bull, William (younger Lt.
Gov.), p. 97 n. 7
bungalow, p. 269
Burlington, Earl of (British
architect), p. 8
Chiswick House, p. 128 n. 29
Burnett, Henry (ship carver),
pp. 109-110
Burrows House (Mansion House,
Broad St.; destroyed), fig. 191; pp. 86, 101 n. 64
Burton, Furniture, for full citation, see p. 98 n. 37
Busby, G. W. (bricklayer), p.
242
Butler (judge), p. 204
calendars, p. 48 n. 17 (Old
Style vs. New Style)
Calhoun, John C.
monument (Marion Square), fig. 268A
Calhoun Street
160, see
Orphan House
222, see
Old Bethel Methodist Church
286, see
Lucas (Jonathan) House
Cambridge Camden Society, p.
24
Cambridge, England
King’s College Chapel, pp. 247-248, 255 n. 123
Trinity College hall, p. 250 n. 27
Camden, SC, pp. 73, 78 n. 36
Bethesda Presbyterian Church, fig. 344
Kershaw District Courthouse, fig. 345
Cameron, Charles
(Anglo-Russian architect), p. 9
Cameron, Mustard & Co.,
pp. 235, 243
Campbell, Colin (British
architect), p. 261
Burlington House, London, fig. 243; p. 120
design for a temple-form building, fig. 28
Houghton Hall, p. 128 n. 29
Lord Herbert’s Villa, Whitehall, p. 128 n. 28
Campbell, Vitruvius Britannicus, for full
citation, see p. 28 n. 27
candles, p. 242
Cannon, Daniel (Charleston
architect and master builder), p. 238
Cannon (Daniel) House (45 Queen St.), p. 252 n. 47
Glebe House, figs. 193-195; p. 103 n. 80
Cannon Street
51, fig. 130
Cannon & Bennett (master
builders); pp. 238-239, 252 n. 45
Capers House, see Church St., 69
capital, investment, p. 276
capitals, ram’s head, p. 216;
see also orders
Cardy, Samuel (Charleston
architect and master builder; master carpenter); pp. 8, 107-114, 219
St. Michael’s Church (redesigned; 80 Meeting St.),
figs. 13, 196-198, 200-202, 204-211, 213-216A, 218, 220, 222-225; pp. 105-114
Carne, Samuel, p. 261
Carolina Street
35-37, fig. 134
carpenters, pp. 37 (17th
century), 47 (1741), 143 n. 1 (number of by decade 1760-1799), 271
(percentages)
carriage house, see outbuildings
Carroll,
Collections, for full citation, see
p. 75 n. 16
Carvalho, S. N. (Charleston
artist), fig. 389
cast iron (details), figs.
367, 531, 547, 549, 560; pp. 243, 254 n. 90
Cathedral of St. John and St.
Finbar (formerly located at 122 Broad St.; Catholic), figs. 15, 541, 588-589;
pp. 175-176, 189
Cathedral of St. John the
Baptist (122 Broad St.; Catholic), fig. 590; p. 226
Cathedral of St. Luke and St.
Paul, p. 226; see also St. Paul’s
Church, Radcliffeborough
Catholic churches, p. 111 n.
3, 189; see also Cathedral of St.
John and St. Finbar; Cathedral of St. John the Baptist; St. Joseph’s; St.
Mary’s; St. Peter’s
architecture, p. 16
cedar, see woods
ceiling (details)
plaster vaulting, figs. 48-49, 304, 559, 570
rosette, figs. 283, 302-4, 444A-445
cellars, pp. 59 (1711), 65
(prohibited 1839), 116
Census, 1848, for full citation, see p. 77 n. 32
Centenary Methodist Church, see Second Baptist Church
Centennial, for full
citation, see p. 252 n. 63
Central Presbyterian Church
(Westminster Presbyterian Church; Trinity Methodist Church; 273 Meeting St.),
figs. 33, 464, 486-491A; pp. 175, 182 n. 44, 189
Chadwick, John, p. 250 n. 26
chair rail (detail), fig.
525A
Chalmers Street, p. 166
(extended)
Chambers, William (British
architect); pp. 4, 9, 216, 218; 262 and 264
Composite capital, fig. 492A
Corinthian capital, fig. 503B
Roman orders, fig. 515
Chamber’s Dictionary, p. 262
Champion, Richard, p. 263
chandelier, p. 212 n. 92
Chantilly, France, p. 133
Charleston architects, see Barbot & Seyle; Bennett; Cannon;
Cardy; Gordon; Hammarskold; Hyde; Jay; Jones; Lee; Manigault; Mills; Naylor;
Reichardt; Smith; Strickland; Tappan & Noble; Walker; Walter; Wesner; White
Charleston architecture in
1826, pp. 173-178 (described by Robert Mills)
Charleston, boundaries, figs.
610-625; p. 252 (1849)
Charleston City Hall, see Bank of the United States
Charleston College, see College of Charleston
Charleston County Free
Library, see Mikell (I. Jenkins)
House
Charleston Double House, see Double House
Charleston High School, see High School of Charleston
Charleston Hotel (formerly at
200 Meeting St.), see Reichard, K. F.
Charleston Library Society,
pp. 156, 261, 263, 273; see also
District Courthouse; Bank of South Carolina
Charleston Orphan House, see Orphan House; Orphan House Chapel
Charleston Single House, see Single House
Charleston Theatre, fig. 403B
Charlotte Street
16, see
Martin (Robert) House
20, see
Aiken (Joseph) House
22, fig. 131
Chassereau, Peter, p. 100 n.
57
chaste, p. 17
Cheraw, SC, pp. 73, 78 n. 36
Cherokee War, p. 108
Cheves,
Collections, for full citation, see p. 47
n. 4
Cheves, Langdon, p. 182 n. 52
Childs,
Low Country, for full citation, see
p. 49 n. 29
Childs,
Margaretta, p. 178 n. 3
Childs,
St. Julien Ravenel, p. 76 n. 22
chinaberry trees, pp.
173-174, 182 n. 42
Chinese
design, p. 75 n. 8, 156
Chippendale,
Thomas, p. 261
Chisolm’s Rice Mill, fig.
602; pp. 273-274
Church of the Holy Communion,
see Jones & Lee
Church Street, views, figs.
154-155
39, see
Eveleigh (George) House
59, see
Rose (Thomas) House
61, see
First Baptist Church
69, figs. 44, 183B
71, see
Brewton (Robert) House
77, figs. 125, 312
83-85, fig. 118
87, see
Heyward (Daniel) House
90-94, fig. 91
94, figs. 91, 122
135, see
Planter’s Hotel
146, see
St. Philip’s Church
churches, Chapters V, VIII,
and X
auditorium plan, figs. 328-329
Churchill, Winston, p. 143,
n. 11
Circular Church, see Circular Congregational Church
Circular Congregational
Church (150 Meeting St.), figs. 45, 318, 320-325
cisterns, p. 254 notes
103-104
Citadel (State Arsenal;
Marion Square), figs. 380, 536-537; pp. 175-176, 198, 206 n. 11, 271-272
Citadel Square Baptist Church
(328 Meeting St.), fig. 532; pp. 189
Citizens & Southern
National Bank, p. 273
City Hall, pp. 127 n. 9, 129
n. 46; see also Exchange and Custom
House; Bank of the United States
City Hall Park, see Washington Square Park
city plans, p. 115
1671, p. 38
1725 (Grand Modell), pp. 39, 48 n. 19
city walls, fig. 59; p. 38
Clapp, Elizabeth, see Sindrey, Elizabeth
Clapp, Gilson, Jr., pp. 56,
64 n. 13
Clapp, Gilson, Sr., pp. 56,
64 n. 13
Classic Tradition, pp. 213,
215 (styles included)
Clérisseau, Charles-Louis
(French architect), pp. 10, 19
climate, pp. 268-269
humidity, pp. 101-102 n. 69, 268
hurricanes, pp. 231 (Hugo), 269, 274
rainfall, p. 269
temperature, pp. 268-269
closet, p. 102 n. 79
(defined)
Clowse,
Economic Beginnings, for full
citation, see p. 65 n. 38
Coclanis,
Shadow, for full citation, see p. 48
n. 18
Coleshill,
Berkshire, England, p. 98 n. 32
College of Charleston, fig.
470; pp. 177, 182 n. 52, 265
Library, figs. 506-507
Porter’s Lodge, fig. 505
President’s House, see Glebe House
Randolph Hall, figs. 379A, 471; p. 177; see also Strickland, William
colonades, p. 223 (defined)
colossal order, see monumental order
Columbia, SC, p. 78 n. 36
Asylum, see
Mills, Robert
Hall (Ainsley) House, see Mills, Robert
Hampton-Preston House, see Mills, Robert
South Carolina College, p. 251 n. 43; see also Mills, Robert
State House, (present) fig. 467; p. 145 n. 23
(first); see also Hammarskold, P. H.
Colvin,
Dictionary, for full citation, see p. 127 n. 19
Coming Street
107, fig. 576B
126, see
St. Paul’s Church, Radcliffeborough
commercial buildings, p. 232;
see also banks; cast iron; granite
store fronts
Commissioners of Public
Buildings of Charleston, p. 180 n. 21
Commissioners of Streets and
Lamps, pp. 178, 190
Commissioners of the Fire
Proof Offices, p. 180 n. 21
Composite order, see orders
composition ornament, figs.
270, 299-300; pp. 140-141, 149 n. 71
Condy, Jermiah, p. 180 n. 30
Congregational churches
Archdale Street, pp. 245-246; see also Jones & Lee (Unitarian Church)
Circular Congregational Church, see Mills, Robert
construction costs, p. 90
(ratios)
Cook, George L., p. 211 n. 73
Cook, James (steam fitter),
p. 242
Cooper, James Fenimore, p.
206 n. 14
Cooper
and McCord, Statutes, for full
citation, see p. 113 n. 27
Cordemoy,
Jean-Louis de, p. 31 n. 88
Corinthian
order, see orders
Cornelius
& Co., p. 205
cornices (details), figs.
181, 225, 316, 524A;. p. 63
cost estimates, p. 12
(Exchange)
cotton prices, p. 276
Council Chamber, p. 116
(first); see also State House
County Courthouse, see District Courthouse
County Jail, see District Jail
Courtenay, William Ashmead
(Mayor), pp. 146 n. 40, 231 n. 67
Courthouse, see District Courthouse
Courthouse Square
2-4, see
Blake (Daniel) Tenements
courtyard, fig. 380; p. 226
Crane
and Soderholtz, Colonial Architecture,
for full citation, see p. 98 n. 37
Crisp,
Edward (mapmaker), p. 44
Crockett,
James, pp. 91-92
Crook, Dilemma, for full citation, see p. 34
n. 12
Crosby, Timothy (mason), p.
255 n. 121
Crouch, Charles (carpenter
and joiner), p. 61
Crowfield
(plantation), p. 97 n. 29
Crunden,
p. 261
Cumberland Street Methodist
Church (destroyed), fig. 376A; pp. 188, 207 n. 21
Cumming,
Maps, for full citation, see p. 52 n. 67
cupolas, figs. 149B, 226-227,
230-233, 372-373; pp. 121, 129 n. 44
Curtis, E. M. (builder), p.
209 n. 43
Curtis, Ephraim (builder),
pp. 209 notes 43 and 55, 254 n. 109
Curtis, James M. (builder),
pp. 234, 249 n. 7
Curtis Family (builders), p.
249 n. 7
Curtis, Mr., pp. 193, 209 n.
43
Cuthbert, Robert, pp. xxvi,
99 n. 45, 144 n. 15
Custom Houses, see Exchange and Custom House; United
States Custom House
cypress, see woods
Dakin, James (American
architect), fig. 434; pp. 186, 199, 224, 249 n. 5
Dalcho,
Account, for full citation, see p. 49 n. 35
Dalcho, Frederick, pp. 43, 50
notes 52-56,
Dance, George, Jr. (British
architect), p. 33 n. 119
Dearn, p. 263
Deas, Alston, p. 75 n. 13
Deas, Ironwork, for full citation, see p. 75 n. 13
DeBow, Industrial Resources, for full citation,
see p. 205 n. 2
Delft
tiles, p. 104 n. 93
Delorme, Philibert (French
architect), figs. 330-331; p. 254 n. 94
dendrochronology, p. 51 n. 64
dentils, p. 225; see also orders, Ionic
DeSaussure, Henry A., p. 242
“Descendants
of...Rhett,” for full citation, see p. 64,
n. 16
Desgodetz, Antoine (French
architect), pp. 9
Desgodetz, Edifices, for full citation, see p. 28 n. 15
Designs of Churches in Europe, p. 264
Devereux,
John H., pp. 229, 250 n. 26, 254 n. 111
Diacon,
p. 265
Dickens,
Charles, p. 34 n. 143
dining
room, see room types
Diocletian’s
Place, see Split, Serbia
Dispensary,
p. 182
Dissenters,
p. 246
District Courthouse
(Charleston County Courthouse), fig. 236; pp. 100 n. 50, 116, 124-125, 156,
174; see also State House; Broad
Street, 84
District Jail, pp. 175, 227,
231 n. 69
Dixon, “Brewton House,” for
full citation, see p. 98 n. 37
Dock Street Theatre, p. 144
n. 18
domes (details), figs. 26,
386-387, 410-411; pp. 20 (saucer), 150, 163 n. 21 (largest American), 195
(concealed domes and saucer domes), 214-215 (Roman), 254 n. 94; see also Mills, Robert (Circular
Congregational Church)
door enframements (details),
figs. 177, 189-191, 224A, 271A, 290-291, 294, 305, 434-439, 456
doors, fig. 314; p. 146 n. 31
(sliding), 242 (manufactured)
Doric aesthetic, p. 13
Doric order, see orders
Doscher, Sallie, pp. 145,
181, 262-264
Double House (Charleston),
figs. 146-183 (plans), 150-151, 158-159, 164-165; pp. 70-71, 76 n. 25
(defined), 79-104
double houses, p. 76 n. 26
double pile, p. 81
Downs, English Baroque, for full citation, see p. 95
n. 1
drawing
room, see room types
Drayton Hall, figs. 160-166,
168-170; pp. 71, 82, 84, 86, 88-89, 94-95, 97 notes 23 and 32, 100 n. 59, 101
n. 66, 103 n. 89, 104 n. 95, 118-119, 222-223
Drayton (Willam) House, see Parker-Drayton House
Drayton, John, pp. 72, 98 n.
32, 269, 273
Drayton Manor, England, p.
100 n. 57
Drayton, William Henry, pp.
98 n. 32, 124, 129 n. 53
Drayton,
View, for full citation, see p. 76 n. 20
Dublin Exchange, pp. 118, 127
n. 19
Dubrell, John (carpenter and
joiner), p. 62
Duncan (Patrick) House, see Rutledge Avenue, 172
Duncan Street
2, fig. 576B
Dunlap,
Design, for full citation, see p. 162
n. 4
Dürer,
Albrecht, p. 98 n. 39
Dutch, see also
Netherlands, the and the names of
individual architects, places, and buildings
gables, see roof types
influence, p. 83
Palladianism, p. 8
Protestants, pp. 40, 44
roof, see roof types
tiles, see tiles, Delft
Eason,
J. M., & Bro. (engine makers), p. 242
Eason
& Dotterer (engine makers), p. 253 n. 85
East Battery, view, fig. 377A
1, see
DeSaussure (Louis) House
9, see
Roper (Robert William) House
13, see
Ravenel (William) House
40, see
Missroon House
East Bay Street, p. 145 n. 22
43-45, fig. 111
78, see
Vanderhorst Row
87, fig. 123
95-101, see
Beale (Othniel) Row, fig. 85; pp. 95 n. 1, 99 n. 44
122, see
Exchange and Custom House
141, see
Farmers’ and Exchange Bank
154-162, fig. 451
184, fig. 124
200, see
United States Custom House
311, see
Shrewsbury (Stephen) House, fig. 108
329 (Gadsden House), fig. 285; pp. 139, 149 n. 74
332 (Primrose House), p. 141
Eastover, SC
Kensington, see
Jones, E. C.
Ecclesiological movement, p.
232
Eclecticism (style), pp.
24-25, 214, 232-256
Ēcole des Beaux Arts,
Paris, p. 219
economy
depressions, pp. 184 (1815-1835), 249 n. 1
(1843-1849)
duties, p. 229 n. 23 (1800-1844)
exports,
pp. 60 (deerskins), 117 (1731, 1768), 274
prosperity,
p. 185 (1838-1842)
relative
to other cities, p. 256 n. 131
tariffs,
277
years from 1700-1749, p. 41
Edinburgh, Scotland
Scottish Records Office, see Adam, Robert
University of Edinburgh, see Adam, Robert
Edisto River, p. 244
education, architectural, pp.
25-27
Edwards (George) House, see Simmons-Edwards House
egg-and-dart pattern, p. 224
Egyptian Revival, pp. 208 n.
39, 213, 235, 246
El Dorado (plantation), figs.
256, 262A; pp. 143 n. 9, 144 n. 13
Elfe, Thomas (cabinetmaker),
p. 102 n. 73
Elizabeth I, Queen of
England, p. 22
Elizabeth Street
22, see St.
Luke’s P.E. Church
48, see Aiken
(William) House
Ellery, Thomas, p. 81
Elliott (Amarinthea) House
(16 Legare St.), figs. 112-113; pp. 67-68, 71
Elms, the (Plantation), p.
145 n. 21
Eltham Lodge, fig. 3
Elzas, Jews, for full citation, see p.
209 n. 44
English
influence,
see the names of architects, places and
buildings
Palladianism,
p. 188
settlers,
p. 143
Enston Furniture Store (191
King St.), figs. 594-595
entablature blocks, p. 216
Ephesus, Turkey, p. 224
Episcopal churches, p. 189; see the Cathedral of St. Luke and St.
Paul, Church of the Holy Communion, Grace, St. John’s, St. Michael’s, St.
Paul’s, St. Philip’s, St. Peter’s, St. Stephens; see also Anglican churches
Established Church
(Anglican), p. 112 n. 4
Evans, Richard, p. xxiv
Eveleigh (George) House (39
Church St.), fig. 158B; p. 82
exchange, p. 116 (first)
Exchange and Custom House, see Naylor, William Rigby
exports, see economy
family size, pp. 72 (1790),
77 n. 31
fanlights, elliptical, figs.
20, 182; p. 141 (Pre-Revolutionary)
Farmers’ and Exchange Bank
(141 East Bay St.), figs. 548, 560B, 561
Favro, Diane, p. xxvi
Federal Arsenal, see United States Arsenal
Federal Court House, see United States Court House
Federal Style, see Adam Style; see also gouge work
fence (details), fig. 528
Fenwick (supplier of roof
tiles), p. 93
fire alarm bell, p. 240
fire companies, volunteer,
pp. 47, 181 n. 32
fire department, p. 53 n. 82
fire insurance company (first
American), p. 95 n. 4
fire-loan fund (1838), p. 193
fire map (1740, 1835, 1838, 1861),
fig. 79
Fire Proof Offices, p. 180 n.
21; see also Mills, Robert (Fireproof
Building)
Fireproof Building (100
Meeting St.), see Mills, Robert
fireproof construction, p.
165; see also Mills, Robert
(Fireproof Building)
fires, fig. 79 (map)
1697/8, pp. 56, 265
1740, pp. 46-47, 79, 103 n. 91, 265
1778, p. 266
1796, p. 266
1835, p. 266
1838, pp. 53 n. 81, 185, 189, 266
1861, p. 267
First Baptist Church (61
Church St.), see Mills, Robert
First (Scots) Presbyterian
Church (53 Meeting St.), fig. 372; pp. 174, 207 n. 18
Fish Market, see Jones & Lee
flankers, figs. 160-161; pp.
100 n. 58
Fleming, Adam, for full citation, see p.
28 n. 28
Fletcher, Architecture, for full citation, see p. 113 n. 26
Florence, Italy
Palazzo Medici, see
Michelazzo di Bartolommeo
Fontainbleau, France, p. 133
forts, 231 n. 61; see also city walls; the Citadel;
Martello Tower
Castle Pinckney, p. 227
Ft. Moultrie, p. 226
Ft. Sumter, p. 226
Ft. Washington, p. 176
foundries, pp. 242-243
Fountains of Paris, p. 264
Franklin, Benjamin, p. 97 n.
24
Franklin Street
20, see
Marine Hospital
Fraser, Charles, pp. 190, 207
n. 20
Fraser,
Reminiscences, for full citation, see
p. 76 n. 25
Fraser,
Sketchbook, for full citation, see p. 51 n. 59
Fréart,
pp. 261-262
freedmen,
p. 144 n. 12 (destroyed library)
freedmen’s cottages, p. 72
French
architects, see
Brongiart; Clérisseau; Delorme; Gabriel; Ledoux; Soufflot
Huguenot
Church, see Huguenot Church
influence,
p. 55, see also the names of individual places and buildings
Protestants
(Calvinists), see Huguenots
Revolution, pp. 16, 21
settlers, p. 43 n. 3
French and Indian War, p. 108
fretwork (details), figs.
177, 179, 190
Fullerton, John (Charleston
carpenter and master builder), p. 255 n. 121
Fundamental Constitution, pp.
105, 111 n. 3
gabled roofs, see roof types
Gabriel, Ange-Jacques (French
architect)
Petit Trianon, Versailles, pp. 18, 134-135
Gadsden House, see East Bay Street, 329
Gadsden, James, p. 271
Gallagher,
Mills, for full citation, see p. 32 n. 97
gallery,
p. 269
Gambia
River, Senegal, p. 64 n. 13
Gandon,
James (British architect), p. 127
Garden,
Alexander, p. 101 n. 64
garden pavilion, figs.
280-281
garden plans, figs. 115, 171
gardening, pp. 89, 103 n. 84
gardens, p. 76 n. 23
Garrett, p. 261
Garrick, David, p. 130
gateposts (details), figs.
175, 260, 288, 317, 405
gates (details), figs. 182,
317, 405, 522-523, 530
Geneva, Switzerland, p. 133
gentlemen amateurs, see architects, amateur
George Street
14, see
Middleton-Pinckney House
28, fig. 143
66, see
College of Charleston
Georgetown, SC, pp. 73, 78 n.
36, 107
Georgian Style, see Palladian Style
German
architects, see
Reichardt, Schinkel
carpenters, p. 271
influence, see
the names of individual places and buildings
settlers, p. 143, n. 3
German Artillery Hall
(formerly on Wentworth St.), see
White, E. B.
giant order, see monumental order
Gibbes-Farrow House, see Gibbes (William) House
Gibbes (William) House (64
South Battery), figs. 157, 302, 305-306; pp. 86, 139,
Gibbes Street
6, see
Parker-Drayton House
Gibbs, Book of Architecture, for full citation,
see p. 35 n. 175; 262
Gibbs, James (British
architect); pp. 8, 12, 27, 106, 110, 112 n. 9 (influence), 113 n. 29, 124, 151,
156, 159
designs for houses, figs. 22, 237
St. Martin-in-the-Fields, London, figs. 12, 199, 219;
pp. 42, 106, 108, 113 n. 22, 151-152, 190
St. Mary le Bow, London, p. 42
Gibbs surround, fig. 224B
Gibson, Mr. (Robert?), pp.
107, 110, 113 n. 30
Gilchrist, Strickland, for full citation, see p. 33 n. 122
Gilman, Caroline (Mrs.
Samuel), p. 184
Gilman, Samuel, pp. 245-246
Girls’ High School &
Normal School, figs. 573-574
glass, p. 211 n. 80
Ratcliffe Crown, p. 91
Redford Crown, p. 201
Glebe House (St. Philip’s
Church Glebe House; Bishop Smith House; President’s House, College of
Charleston), figs. 193-195; pp. 88, 94, 97 n. 29, 103 n. 80
Glebe Street
6, see
Glebe House
7, see
Glebe Street Presbyterian Church
Glebe Street Presbyterian
Church (Mount Zion A.M.E. Church; 7 Glebe St.), fig. 552; p. 189
Glen, James (Gov.), p. 114 n.
30
Glossary of Terms..., p. 265
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von,
p. 28 n. 25
Gordon, Alexander, pp. 31 n.
90, 114 n. 30, 126 n. 3
Gordon, Andrew (mason), p.
134
Gordon, James and John
(Charleston architects and master builders)
St. Paul’s Church, Radcliffeborough (Cathedral Church
of St. Luke and St. Paul; P.E.; 126 Coming St.), figs. 375, 441; pp. 174, 179
n. 18, 188, 206 n. 13, 207 n. 19, 218, 227, 245
Second Presbyterian Church (342 Meeting St.), fig.
374; pp. 174, 179 n. 18, 188
Gordon, John (mason), pp.
169-171, 179 n. 18, 180 n. 30
Gothic architecture, p. 112; see also locations of individual buildings
Gothic Revival (style), pp.
21-24, 244-249 (churches), 232, 247
Gothic Style, pp. 22, 33 n.
126, 213 (appropriateness), 223
gouge work, fig. 312; pp.
139-140
Gourdin, John K, p. 129 n. 56
Governor’s house, pp. 65
(1721), 81, 83, 104 n. 99, 230 n. 36 (34 Meeting St.)
Grace P.E. Church (100
Wentworth St.), fig. 587; p. 189
Granada, Spain
Alhambra, p. 235
Grand Modell, see city plans
granite storefronts, p. 243
Gray, Agriculture, for full citation, see p. 49 n. 33
Grayson, Glen, p. xxvi
Greek Revival (style), pp.
12-21, 184-212
Greeme House, p. 81
Green Street
14 (Knox-Lesesne House), fig. 14; p. 73
Gregorian (New Style)
calendar, p. 48 n. 17
Gregorie,
Chancery, for full citation, see p. 64 n. 11
grotesque,
p. 11
ground
floors, p. 88
Gruver,
W. H. (plasterer), p. 242
Guard Houses; see also Citadel
Broad and Meeting Streets (first), pp. 116, 119, 126
n. 7, 175,
Broad and Meeting Streets (second), figs. 400, 450A;
p. 206 n. 11
east end of Broad St. (Watch House), pp. 116, 119,
126 n. 7, 128 n. 25
Guthrie, Prof., p. 234
guttae, pp. 197, 225; see also orders, Doric
gypsum, see plaster
Hacker, George S., p. 242
Hacker’s Factory, p. 253 n.
79
Hadrian (Roman architect),
fig. 18A
Hadrian’s Villa, fig. 18A;
pp. 10-11
Hague, the, Netherlands
Mauritshuis, pp. 83-84, 100 notes 48-49
hair (tempering for plaster),
pp. 60, 202
Halfpenny, pp. 261, 264
Hall, Basil, p. 237
halls, see room types
Hamberg, Germany
Bank, see
Reichard, Karl Friedrich
Hamilton (Paul) House, see Brick House
Hamlin,
Latrobe, for full citation, see p. 31 n. 80
Hamlin, Talbot, pp. 158, 185,
197
Hammarskold, P. H.
(Swedish-American architect)
116 Broad St., fig. 547; p. 249 n. 3
Custom House porticoes, fig. 466; pp. 217, 229 n. 20
Mills House (hotel), fig. 546; pp. 217, 232, 244, 249
n. 3
South Carolina Statehouse (attributed), fig. 467; pp.
234, 249 n. 3
Hampton (plantation), fig.
254; pp. 94, 223
Hanner, Mary Manning, xxvi
Hanover (plantation), p. 44
Harby, Henry I.,