
Classroom Disruption
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What official language does the College have about classroom
disruption? |
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Code language that guides our responses to classroom disruption
can be found in the Student Handbook: A Guide to Civil and
Honorable Conduct.
The Student Code of Conduct specifically
forbids
Disruption or obstruction of teaching, research,
administration, disciplinary proceedings, other college activities,
including its public service functions on or off campus, or
other authorized non-college activities when the act occurs
on college premises. Student Handbook, p.12
The Classroom Code of Conduct
(from the President's Advisory Committee) covers specific
principles of civil conduct expected in a college classroom:
- Do not cut classes, come in late or leave
early.
- Never leave during class unless you absolutely
must. Leaving for a short break and then returning is not
acceptable.
- Turn off cell phones, pagers and all
other electronic devices.
- It is rude and unacceptable to talk
with classmates while the professor (or another student
who has the floor) is talking.
- Visible and noisy signs of restlessness
are rude as well as disruptive to others.
Student Handbook, pp. 49-50
The material below comes directly from Gary
Pavela, ed., "Questions and answers on classroom disruption,"
Synfax Weekly Report (July 9, 2001): 2024-2025. Phone numbers
and names particular to the College of Charleston have been
inserted.
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How is "disruptive" behavior defined? |
| We define "classroom
disruption" as behavior a reasonable person would view
as being likely to substantially or repeatedly interfere with
the conduct of a class. Examples include repeated, unauthorized
use of cell phones in the classroom; persistent speaking without
being recognized; or making physical threats.
Faculty members have broad authority to
manage the classroom environment. The college classroom isn't
a public forum like a city street or park. Faculty members
can define the course agenda, set and limit topics of discussion,
give grades that reflect a student's knowledge or reasoning,
and maintain order in the classroom. They should freely perform
these important functions, as long as they refrain from unlawful
discrimination, or seek to punish students solely for expressing
unpopular viewpoints pertinent to the course.
Clarity is the key. State your expectations
during the first day of class and on the syllabus. Explain
the reasons for your classroom environment expectations.
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How should I respond to classroom disruption? |
| With Courtesy, Fairness
and Progressive Discipline-
If you believe inappropriate behavior is occurring, consider
a general word of caution, rather than warning or embarrassing
a particular student. If the particular behavior is irritating,
but not disruptive, try speaking with the student after class.
In those rare circumstances when it is necessary
to speak to a student during class about his or her behavior,
correct the student in a courteous manner and indicate that
further discussion can occur after class. In less serious
cases, give the student the opportunity to learn from the
consequences of their misbehavior, and to remain in the class.
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How should I respond when a student persists in disrupting a
class? |
| Direct the student
to leave the classroom for the remainder of the classroom
period.
The student should be told the reasons for such action, and
be given an opportunity to discuss the matter with the faculty
member as soon as practicable.
Prompt consultation should also be
undertaken with the department chair and the dean of students.
Document and respond to "small" incidents sooner
rather than later. Sometimes a "behavioral contract"
developed by the dean of students and the referring teacher
might help define needed boundaries for a student.
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When should I think about pursuing a disciplinary charge? |
| When the disruption
is serious and persistent. Contact the dean of students in
the Office of Student Affairs (3-5522). The College will take
appropriate disciplinary action in cases of proven classroom
disruption.
You should discuss allegations against identifiable
students only with individuals who have some role in the disciplinary
process (Department chair, dean of students, and legal counsel).
Refrain from sharing any personally identifiable information
with any person (including a colleague) who has no educational
interest in the information.
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When should I call Public Safety? |
| You should call Public
Safety (3-5611) whenever you believe there is any threat of
violence or unlawful behavior. Any threat of violence should
be taken seriously. Err on the side of caution and notify
Public Safety as soon as you can. Think about adjourning the
entire class.
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| What if the
disruptive student claims the disruptive behavior is the result
of a disability? |
The fact that a student
may have a disability should not inhibit you from notifying
appropriate authorities about disruptive behavior. Students-with
or without disabilities-need to know they must adhere to reasonable
behavioral standards.
Disability claims and accommodation
requests should be discussed with the campus disabilities
coordinator (Bobbie Lindstrom, 3-1431). There is an established
procedure students should follow if they have a disability
and seek a reasonable accommodation.
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