
Faculty Guide to the Student Judicial
System
| Honor
Code |
| The Honor Code specifically
forbids lying, cheating, attempted cheating, stealing, attempted
stealing and plagiarism. Students at the College are bound
by honor and by their acceptance of admission to the College
to abide by the Code and to report violations.
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| Code
of Conduct |
| As members of the
College community, students are expected to evidence a high
standard of personal conduct and to respect the rights of
other students, faculty, staff members, community neighbors,
and visitors on campus. Students are also expected to adhere
to all federal, state, and local laws.
Faculty members are required to report
violations of the Honor Code or Code of Conduct to the Office
of Student Affairs.
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| Some
Premises of the Student Judicial System |
- The student judicial system is an administrative process
designed to respond to allegations of student misconduct.
While there are some similarities between the student judicial
system and a court of law, the system is not a criminal
court.
- The purpose of the system is to protect the academic process
and the learning community and to uphold the values of academic
and personal integrity. The system also strives to uphold
the accused student’s right to due process.
- Upon enrollment at the College, all students, regardless
of their status, agreed to uphold and abide by the Honor
Code and Code of Conduct. This means that they agree to
accept the consequences of their actions, should they violate
a Code.
- The College places value in student self-governance. As
a result, the system largely is operated by students with
significant support from the administration. All sanctions
are enacted by the Office of Student Affairs on behalf of
the administration.
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| Steps
to Report a Suspected Violation of the Honor Code |
- If you are unsure whether the situation needs to be reported,
please consult with the Dean of Students or the Senior Vice-President
for Student Affairs.
- It is up to you whether you confront the student with
your suspicions before notifying Student Affairs. You may
ask the student for an explanation. Regardless of the student’s
response, you are obligated to report possible violations.
- Prepare a written report addressed to the Dean of Students
explaining what led you to believe a violation occurred
and include all relevant facts, attempts to contact the
student and/or witnesses, secured evidence, etc.
- Collect and make photocopies of all relevant documentary
evidence and keep all originals. Grade the work in question
as if no violation has occurred and retain the student’s
earned grade until further notice. If the incident occurs
at the end of a semester or summer session, a temporary
grade of “I” should be entered on the grade
report submitted to the Registrar until the case has been
adjudicated.
- Deliver (you may use e-mail) your letter of complaint
to the Office of Student Affairs.
- Often, someone in Student Affairs will contact you to
review the complaint before making a decision whether to
charge the student
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| The
Honor Board Hearing |
| An Honor Board hearing is scheduled when
the accused and the accuser have completed their preparation
of the evidence. Hearings generally are not open to the public.
In addition to the Board members (3 students, 1 faculty member,
1 staff member), the accused and the accuser and their Honor
advisors are present for all phases of the hearing except
during the private deliberations of the Board. If you are
the accuser you may be present for all phases except deliberations.
You may be asked questions by the accused and the Board. If
you are called to testify as a witness, you will be present
for only your testimony. You may then be asked questions by
the accuser, Board members and the accused. Any questions
that may be asked of you, by the Board, are designed to help
the Board in its effort to discern the truth. It is important
for you to know that, although we will make every reasonable
effort to minimize impositions on your time, you will need
to give the time necessary for the process to work. Before
a sanction may be imposed, the Board must find the student
in violation. The burden of proof is on the accuser, and proof
of a violation of any Code by the accused must be by a preponderance
of the evidence. This standard is not as stringent as proof
beyond a reasonable doubt. The Board treats each case individually.
It does not issue pre-determined sanctions for specific violations.
Following the hearing, the Office of Student Affairs will
notify you of the results of the hearing, or the status of
the case if the accused has filed for an appeal of the Board’s
decision. If the decision is "in violation," and there is no appeal, the professor must report the grade of XF to the Registrar, in most cases. In cases handled directly by the professor (i.e., student's action due to ignorance or confusion and not deceit), it is recommended that professors seek departmental guidance as to an appropriate educational response.
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| Faculty
Responsibilities |
The Honor Code makes honor
a personal matter and calls upon students to act in ways that
epitomize responsibility, respect for others and respect for
their goal of achieving an education. It also calls upon all
members of the College/University, students and faculty alike,
to hold others in the community to the same standards of honest,
responsible conduct.
Faculty also has a responsibility to communicate the Honor Code
to students and to delineate in a clear manner the Code’s
application to class assignments. More specific recommendations
follow:
- To inform students at the beginning of each course and
at other appropriate times that the Honor Code, which prohibits
giving or receiving unauthorized aid, is in effect. Where
appropriate a clear definition of plagiarism and a reminder
of its consequences should be presented, and the extent
of permissible collaboration among students in fulfilling
academic requirements should be carefully explained.
- To identify clearly in advance of any examination or other
graded work the books, notes or other materials or aids
which may be used; to inform students that materials or
aids other than those identified cannot be used; and to
require unauthorized materials or aids to be taken from
the room or otherwise made inaccessible before the work
is undertaken.
- You may require each student on all written work to sign
a pledge, when appropriate, that the student has neither
given nor received unauthorized aid.
- To take all reasonable steps consistent with physical
classroom conditions--such as requiring students to sit
in alternate seats--to reduce the possibility of cheating
on graded work.
- To exercise caution in the preparation, duplication and
security of examinations (including make-up examinations)
to insure that students cannot gain improper advance knowledge
of their contents.
- To avoid, when possible, reuse of instructor-prepared
examinations, in whole and part, unless they are placed
on reserve in the library or otherwise made available to
all students.
- To exercise proper security in the distribution and collection
of examination papers, and to be present in the classroom
during an examination when the instructor believes that
his/her presence is warranted or when circumstances, in
her/his opinion, make his/her presence necessary.
- To report to the Office of Student Affairs any instance
in which reasonable grounds exist to believe that a student
has given or received unauthorized aid in graded work. When
possible, consultation with the student should precede reporting.
Private action as a sanction for academic dishonesty, including
the assignment of a failing grade in the course or for the
individual test/paper, is inconsistent with code policy
and shall not be used in lieu of or in addition to a report
of the incident.
- To cooperate with the Office of Student Affairs and the
Honor Board in the investigation of any incident of alleged
violation, including the giving of testimony when called
upon.
Adapted from “ Faculty Guide to the Student Judicial
System,” Office of the Dean of Students, University of
North Carolina, Chapel Hill, 1997. Permission granted February
1997. |
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