| The Fair Labor Standards
Act (FLSA) of 1938 is the federal law that sets the minimum wage,
overtime pay, record keeping by employers as well as child labor
standards. The current minimum wage is $5.15/hour. At the College
of Charleston, no student will be paid lower than this minimum
wage.
Overtime pay is appropriate if, and only if; a student employee
works over 40 hours/week. As stated by the FLSA:
An employer who requires or permits an employee to work overtime
is generally required to pay the employee premium pay for such
overtime work. Unless specifically exempted, employees covered
by the Act must receive overtime pay for hours worked in excess
of 40 in a workweek at a rate not less than time and one-half
their regular rate of pay. The Act does not require overtime
pay for work on Saturdays, Sundays, holidays or regular days
of rest.
During the academic year, students are not encouraged to work
more than 20 hours per week because of their class schedules.
Overtime is not applicable to students working under
FWS.
The Act also states that employers are required to pay the
same wages to those students with similar skills, training,
etc.
The Fair Pay Rule
Effective August 23, 2004, the Fair Labor Standards Act
was updated to include the Fair Pay Rule. Those affected by this
update are non-work study students paid through a stipend, salary
or lump sum payment. This ruling does not affect Graduate Assistants,
Graduate Research Assistants and Graduate Teaching Assistants.
With the institution of this ruling, those affected non-work
study students will no longer be paid through the above means
in order to insure that they are 1. being paid above minimum
wage and 2. are receiving payment for the actual number of hours
worked during a given time period. The FLSA was updated for
the protection of employees.
Students not affected by this update are those that are receiving
monetary compensation through a scholarship or award for services
rendered in a non-employer/employee relationship. Examples of
this are Cougar Productions, Student Government Association
elected officers and directors of the College of Charleston
Honor Board. .
The bylaws of potential organizations must be thoroughly reviewed
to determine what type of relationship exists between the student
and the College of Charleston before payment methods can be
determined.
The Fair Pay Rule and Graduate, Research and Teaching
Assistants
Graduate Assistants – Graduate students employed
under this classification are not effected by the Fair Pay ruling
and may continue to receive a stipend payment for their scheduled
work hours that must total 240-340/semester. Once a student
reaches the maximum allowable hours, their employment will be
terminated for that semester. The DOL does require that all
Graduate Assistants must complete a weekly in-house timesheet
subject to internal and external audit.
Research Assistants – Graduate students employed under
this classification will not be effected by the Fair Pay ruling
and may continue to receive a stipend payment for their scheduled
work hours. These students are exempt as their primary responsibility
is to conduct scholarly research during a given academic period.
Teaching Assistants – Graduate students employed under
this classification are also not affected by the Fair Pay ruling
and may continue to receive a stipend payment for their scheduled
work hours. These students are exempt as their primary responsibility
is imparting knowledge to a targeted group (i.e. undergraduate
students) during a given academic period.
|