BIOL 301, PLANT TAXONOMY LAB -- FINAL Cumulative Species List
21 April 2008
FAMILY	GENUS	SPECIES	MODERN NAME	COMMON NAME	IMAGES
Aceraceae	Acer	rubrum	*	red maple	Leaves	Samaras	Young bark
Amaryllidaceae	Hypoxis	spp.	Liliaceae	yellow star-grass	Flower
Amaryllidaceae	Zephyranthes	atamasco	Liliaceae, Z. atamasca	atamasco lily	Flower	Clump	Bud
Anacardiaceae	Rhus	radicans	Toxicodendron radicans	poison ivy	Leaves
Anacardiaceae	Rhus	toxicodendron	*	poison oak	Habit	Young leaves
Apiaceae	Hydrocotyle	spp.	*	pennywort	Leaves
Aquifoliaceae	Ilex	coriacea	*	sweet gallberry	Leaves
Aquifoliaceae	Ilex	glabra	*	inkberry	Habit in flower, close	Habit in fruit, close
Aquifoliaceae	Ilex	opaca	*	American holly	Leaves and fruits
Aquifoliaceae	Ilex	vomitoria	*	yaupon holly	Habit in fruit
Arecaceae	Sabal	minor	*	dwarf palmetto	Habit in flower	Leaf, close
Arecaceae	Sabal	palmetto	*	cabbage palmetto	Habit
Aristolochiaceae	Hexastylis	arifolia	*	wild ginger	Mottled leaf	Green leaf	Flower
Aspidiaceae	Polystichum	acrostichoides	Dryopteridaceae	Christmas fern	Habit	Leaves, close	Sori
Aspleniaceae	Asplenium	platyneuron	*	ebony spleenwort	Habit	Rachis
Asteraceae	Arnica	acaulis	*	leopard's bane	Flower	Basal rosette
Asteraceae	Baccharis	halimifolia	*	groundsel-tree	Leaves
Asteraceae	Borrichia	frutescens	*	sea ox-eye	Habit	Habit in flower
Asteraceae	Chaptalia	tomentosa	*	sunbonnets	Habit in flower	Basal rosette	Back of leaf, close
Asteraceae	Chrysogonum	virginianum	C. virginianum var. australe	green-and-gold	Flowers	Habit in flower	Flowers, close
Asteraceae	Coreopsis	auriculata	*	spreading coreopsis	Flowers, close	Habit in flower	Biseriate involulcre	Bud
Asteraceae	Heterotheca	graminifolia	Pityopsis graminifolia	grass-leaved goldenaster	Leaves	Panicle
Asteraceae	Iva	frutescens	*	marsh elder	Leaves	Leaves, close	Flowers	Fruit remants
Asteraceae	Iva	imbricata	*	seashore elder	Habit	Leaves
Asteraceae	Pterocaulon	pycnostachyum	Pterocaulon virgatum	blackroot	Habit in flower
Betulaceae	Carpinus	caroliniana	*	ironwood	Leaves	Trunk	Fruit bract	Male catkin
Bignoniaceae	Anisostichus	capreolata	Bignonia capreolata	cross-vine	Leaves	Flowers
Blechnaceae	Woodwardia	virginica	*	Virginia chain fern	Habit	Young leaf
Brassicaceae	Cakile	harperi	C. edentula ssp. harperi	sea rocket	Habit	Fruit
Bromeliaceae	Tillandsia	usneoides	*	Spanish moss	Habit
Cactaceae	Opuntia	compressa	Opuntia humifusa	prickly pear	Habit in fruit	Flower
Cactaceae	Opuntia	drummondii	O. pusilla	devil joint	Habit
Caprifoliaceae	Lonicera	japonica	*	Japanese honeysuckle	Habit, close	Pectinate leaves	Flowers	Fruits
Caprifoliaceae	Lonicera	sempervirens	*	honeysuckle	Flowers
Caprifoliaceae	Viburnum	dentatum	*	arrowwood	Leaves	Flowers
Chenopodiaceae	Salicornia	virginica	S. depressa	perennial glasswort	Stems	Flowers
Chenopodiaceae	Salsola	kali	*	Russian thistle	Habit, green	Leaves, green	Leaves, brown
Clethraceae	Clethra	alnifolia	*	sweet pepperbush	Habit with remnant fruit	Leaves	Flowers
Cornaceae	Cornus	florida	*	flowering dogwood	Leaves	Flowers	Fruits	Mature bark
Cupressaceae	Juniperus	virginiana	*	eastern red cedar	Mature leaves	Juvenile leaves	Female cones
Cyperaceae	Scirpus	cyperinus	*	woolgrass	Flowers	Flowers, flashed	Base of leaves
Droseraceae	Drosera	spp.	*	sundew	Habit	Flowers
Ericaceae	Chimaphila	maculata	Pyrolaceae	spotted wintergreen	Habit	Flower
Ericaceae	Lyonia	lucida	*	fetterbush	Leaves	Flowers
Ericaceae	Vaccinium	arboreum	*	sparkleberry	Winter leaves	Summer leaves	Flowers
Ericaceae	Vaccinium	crassifolium	*	creeping blueberry	Habit in flower	Habit in flower, close	Stolons
Ericaceae	Vaccinium	elliottii	*	Elliott's blueberry	Flowers
Eriocaulaceae	Eriocaulon	decangulare	*	bogbuttons	Habit in flower	Flowers, close	Basal rosette
Euphorbiaceae	Croton	punctatus	*	silver-leaf croton	Leaves	Leaves, close	Habit in fruit
Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	sebiferum	Triadica sebifera	popcorn tree	Early flowers	Habit in flower
Fabaceae	Cercis	canadensis	*	redbud	Leaves	Flowers	Zig-zag twigs	Fruits	Distant habit
Fabaceae	Lupinus	perennis	*	sundial lupine	Flowers	Flowers, closer	Leaves	Habit in flower in 2005
Fabaceae	Wisteria	frutescens	*	wisteria	Flowers	Habit in flower
Fagaceae	Fagus	grandifolia	*	American beech	Leaves	Buds	Bark
Fagaceae	Quercus	alba	*	white oak	Leaves	Bark
Fagaceae	Quercus	laevis	*	turkey oak	Most typical leaves	Another version
Fagaceae	Quercus	laurifolia	*	laurel oak	Leaves
Fagaceae	Quercus	michauxii	*	swamp chestnut oak	Leaves
Fagaceae	Quercus	nigra	*	water oak	Leaves
Fagaceae	Quercus	pagodaefolia	Q. pagoda	cherrybark oak	Green leaves	Fallen leaves	Bark
Fagaceae	Quercus	pumila	*	running oak	Leaves	Habit in flower
Fagaceae	Quercus	virginiana	*	live oak	Trunk	Leaves	Acorns
Hamamelidaceae	Liquidambar	styraciflua	*	sweet gum	Leaves
Hippocastanaceae	Aesculus	pavia	*	red buckeye	Leaves	Flowers
Iridaceae	Iris	virginica	*	blue flag iris	Flower	Leaves
Iridaceae	Sisyrinchium	spp.	*	blue-eyed grass	Flowers
Juglandaceae	Carya	spp.	*	hickory	Leaf scar	Leaves
Juncaceae	Juncus	roemerianus	*	black needle rush	Habit
Lauraceae	Persea	borbonia	*	red bay	Leaves	sorry, the fruit photos were fuzzy
Lemnaceae	Spirodela	polyrhiza	*	duckweed	Mixed with other aquatics
Lentibulariaceae	Pinguicula	caerulea	*	blue butterwort	Flower, close	Habit in flower
Lentibulariaceae	Pinguicula	lutea	*	yellow butterwort	Flower	Basal rosette
Lentibulariaceae	Utricularia	inflata	*	floating bladderwort	Flowers	Floats	Habit in pond
Liliaceae	Smilax	auriculata	Smilacaceae	dunes greenbrier	Leaves	Habit in fruit
Liliaceae	Smilax	bona-nox	Smilacaceae	greenbrier	Leaves
Liliaceae	Smilax	laurifolia	Smilacaceae	bamboo vine	Habit	Leaves with tendrils
Liliaceae	Smilax	pumila	Smilacaceae	greenbrier	Leaves	Flowers	Fruits
Liliaceae	Trillium	maculatum	*	mottled trillium	Habit in flower	Clump in flower	Huge patch in flower	Single leaf stage	Two and three leaf stages
Liliaceae	Yucca	aloifolia	Agavaceae	Spanish bayonet	Leaves	Leaves, close
Liliaceae	Yucca	filamentosa	Agavaceae	Spanish bayonet	Habit
Liliaceae	Yucca	gloriosa	Agavaceae	Spanish bayonet	Leaves	Leaves, close	Habit
Loganiaceae	Gelsemium	sempervirens	*	Carolina jessamine	Habit	Flowers	Fruit
Lycopodiaceae	Lycopodium	alopecuroides	Lycopodiella alopecuroides	foxtail clubmoss	Habit	Habit, closer
Magnoliaceae	Liriodendron	tulipifera	*	yellow poplar	Leaf	Bud scales	Frowny faces	Habit in flower	Flower, close
Magnoliaceae	Magnolia	grandiflora	*	southern magnolia	Habit	Leaves	Flower	Fruit
Magnoliaceae	Magnolia	virginiana	*	sweet bay	Habit in flower	Stipule scars	Back of leaf*
Melastomataceae	Rhexia	spp.	*	meadow-beauty	Flower	Awned anthers
Myricaceae	Myrica	cerifera	Morella cerifera	wax myrtle	Leaves	Leaves, close	Fruits
Myricaceae	Myrica	heterophylla	Morella caroliniensis	southern bayberry	Leaves
Nymphaeaceae	Nymphaea	odorata	*	fragrant water lily	Flower	Leaves	Habit
Nyssaceae	Nyssa	biflora	*	pond gum	Habit in pond	Leaves
Orobanchaceae	Conopholis	americana	*	squaw-root	Habit in flower
Orobanchaceae	Epifagus	virginiana	*	beechdrops	Habit in fruit
Osmundaceae	Osmunda	cinnamomea	*	cinnamon fern	Habit in spore	Immature sporophyll, close	Fiddlehead	Scales at base of leaf
Osmundaceae	Osmunda	regalis	*	royal fern	Habit in spore	Leaf, close	Spore leaf, close	Base of rachis
Pinaceae	Pinus	glabra	*	spruce pine	Leaves	Cone	Bark
Pinaceae	Pinus	palustris	*	longleaf pine	Mature habit	Bottlebrush stage	Grass stage	Female cone	Male cone	Mature bark
Pinaceae	Pinus	serotina	*	pond pine	Habit	Open cone	Closed cone	Leaves	Epicormic sprouts
Pinaceae	Pinus	taeda	*	loblolly pine	Leaves	Cone
Poaceae	Andropogon	capillipes	*	chalky bluestem	Habit
Poaceae	Andropogon	spp.	*	broomsedge	Base of leaves	Dormant habit
Poaceae	Arundinaria	gigantea	*	switch cane	Leaves	Leaves	Habit
Poaceae	Cenchrus	tribuloides	*	dune sandbur	Habit	Fruit	Fruit, close
Poaceae	Ctenium	aromaticum	*	toothache grass	Habit	Flowers	Immature fruits	Curly fruits
Poaceae	Erianthus	giganteus	Saccharum giganteum	giant beard grass	Habit in flower	Fruits, close	Immature and mature panicles
Poaceae	Panicum	amarum	*	seaside panicum	Habit	Leaves	Fruits
Poaceae	Spartina	alterniflora	*	smooth cord grass	Habit	Winter habit	Closer
Poaceae	Spartina	cynosuroides	*	giant cordgrass	Habit in fruit	Fruits, close
Poaceae	Spartina	patens	*	salt hay	Habit	Habit in sand
Poaceae	Uniola	paniculata	*	sea oats	Leaves	Fruits
Polygalaceae	Polygala	lutea	*	orange milkwort	Habit	Flowers, close
Polypodiaceae	Polypodium	polypodioides	Pleopeltis polypodioides	resurrection fern	Habit, dry	Leaves, green	Leaves, dry
Pteridaceae	Pteridium	aquilinum	Dennstaedtiaceae	bracken fern	Leaf
Rhamnaceae	Berchemia	scandens	*	supplejack	Stems	Leaves
Rosaceae	Prunus	serotina	*	black cherry	Leaves	Glands	Young bark	Older bark
Rosaceae	Rubus	spp.	*	blackberry	Winter leaves	Summer leaves	Flower
Rosaceae	Sorbus	arbutifolia	Photinia pyrifolia	red chokeberry	Habit in flower	Habit in flower	Fruits
Rubiaceae	Mitchella	repens	*	partridge berry	Habit	Flowers	Fruit
Sarraceniaceae	Sarracenia	flava	*	trumpet pitcher plant	Habit	Habit in flower from a dormant clump of leaves	Flower, close
Sarraceniaceae	Sarracenia	minor	*	hooded pitcher plant	Habit in flower	Fenestrations	Flowers
Sphagnaceae	Sphagnum	spp.	*	peat moss	Habit	Habit, wet
Symplocaceae	Symplocos	tinctoria	*	horsesugar	Leaves	Habit in flower
Taxodiaceae	Taxodium	ascendens	Cupressaceae	pond cypress	Habit in pond	Leaves
Taxodiaceae	Taxodium	distichum	Cupressaceae	bald cypress	Leaves	Buttress
Theaceae	Gordonia	lasianthus	*	loblolly bay	Habit in flower, close	Flower, close
Typhaceae	Typha	latifolia	*	cat-tails	Habit in fruit	Fruit remnants	Base of leaves
Ulmaceae	Ulmus	alata	*	winged elm	Leaves	Wings
Violaceae	Viola	spp.	*	violets	Habit in flower	Another species in flower	Flower, close
Vitaceae	Parthenocissus	quinquefolia	*	Virginia creeper	Leaves
Xyridaceae	Xyris	spp.	*	yellow-eyed grass	Fruit remnant	Flowers, close
OTHER IMAGES
A recently deceased butterfly :(
Angel Oak
Buried yucca
Drosera with leaf folded over prey
Lupinus perennis stem with caterpillars
Nicole's weird bug
Our first alligators
Pitcher plant bog
Pitcher plant bog, damaged by ATVs
Pitcher plant bog, edge of damage
Pocosin, wall of veg
Red maple in flower across marsh
Red maple samaras, close
Sarracenia flava stamens with stink bug
The green and gold we missed - Chrysogonum virginianum
The little green tree frog
The second alligator sighting
The wild geranium we missed - Geranium maculatum
Weird Rudbeckia