The Joseph P. Riley, Jr. Institute for Urban Affairs and Policy Studies

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College of Charleston
Charleston, SC 29424
Phone: 843.953.6100
Fax: 843.953.6109
bonifaym@cofc.edu

Joseph P. Riley, Jr.
Mayor of Charleston, South Carolina

 

Mayor Joseph P. Riley, Jr. is widely considered one of the most visionary and highly effective governmental leaders in America. First elected Mayor in December, 1975, Mayor Riley is serving an unprecedented eighth term. Under his leadership, Charleston has increased its commitment to racial harmony and progress, achieved a substantial decrease in crime, experienced a remarkable revitalization of its historic downtown business district, seen the creation and growth of Spoleto Festival U.S.A., built Waterfront Park, developed nationally-acclaimed affordable housing, and experienced unprecedented growth in Charleston's size and population. Mayor Riley has led a city government with an impressive record of innovation in public safety, housing, arts and culture, children's issues, the creation of park and other public spaces, and economic revitalization and development. The City of Charleston is recognized as one of the most livable and progressive cities in the United States.

Mayor Riley has held a number of national leadership positions and received many awards and distinctions. He served as President of the U.S. Conference of Mayors (USCM) 1986-87 and currently serves on the USCM's Executive Committee. He served as Chairman of the Cities Task Force of the Southern Growth Policies Board, served as President of the National Association of Democratic Mayors (1988-92). He was given the Outstanding Mayors Award by the National Urban Coalition, the Distinguished Citizen Award by the National Association of Realtors and named the 1991 Municipal Leader of the Year by American City & County. Mayor Riley has received the Order of the Palmetto, been named South Carolinian of the Year, and given the 1982 Verner Award by the South Carolina Arts Commission for outstanding contributions to the arts. Mayor Riley received many commendations for his leadership of the Charleston community before, during and after Hurricane Hugo in 1989. In June, 2000, he was awarded the first President's Award from the U. S. Conference of Mayors for outstanding leadership. In July, 2000, he was honored as the first recipient of the Urban Land Institute J. C. Nichols Prize for Visionary Urban Development.

Mayor Riley's vision, leadership, and impressive list of accomplishments have brought him and the City of Charleston national and international acclaim. Washington Post columnist David S. Broder said, “...what has been achieved here under his leadership is extraordinary,” adding “...it is mainly the way that Charleston treats the social problems that all old cities share that has made Riley's long reign so remarkable.” Conde Nast, in its August, 1997 issue, said, “...of America's colonial cities, Charleston is the most dramatically reborn.” The article further noted that “Charleston's revival is a story of shared pride and work...” . Newsweek named Mayor Riley one of the twenty-five most dynamic mayors in America. The City of Charleston has also been named an All-America City.

Through his lifetime of experience in Charleston, Mayor Riley has become a leading expert on urban design and livability issues and is a frequent speaker across the country on these topics. He was a founder of the Mayors' Institute for City Design (MICD) and has provided critical urban design support to over two hundred fifty mayors across America. Mayor Riley received the 1994 Thomas Jefferson Award from the American Institute of Architects for Public Architecture for “his exceptional leadership and 'Jeffersonian' vision in redefining the promise and, ultimately the future, of our nation and its cities.” In 1997, he received the Seaside Prize from the Seaside Institute for exemplary leadership and contributions to high-quality urban design throughout America. The American Society of Landscape Architects named him an Honorary Member for his leadership and vision.

Joseph P. Riley, Jr. was born in Charleston in 1943. He graduated from Bishop England High School, The Citadel (1964) and the University of South Carolina School of Law (1967). In 1968, Mayor Riley was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives, where he served for six years. He and his wife Charlotte have two sons, Joe and Bratton.

PUBLIC SAFETY
Charleston has seen a tremendous decrease in serious crime over the past two decades and has, under the leadership of Police Chief Reuben Greenberg, been a national leader in innovative police practices, especially in the field of community-oriented policing. The Charleston Police Department is frequently recognized as one of the best trained and most successful departments in the nation. Charleston's Fire Department, one of the most effective fire departments in the nation, has been recognized for its performance as well as innovations such as its residential smoke detector installation program. The Fire Department has also achieved an ISO Class I Rating, the only city in south Carolina to do so.

DOWNTOWN REVITALIZATION
Mayor Riley has actively used public-private partnerships to leverage all of the city's resources to stimulate new development and restoration in historic downtown Charleston. Restoring the “heart” of the City of Charleston, Mayor Riley has helped create one of the most vibrant and productive downtowns in America, including the dramatic rebirth of King Street, Charleston's main street. From Saks Fifth Avenue on King Street to the development of Charleston Place, a major hotel and retail shopping complex, to the creation of the award-winning Visitor Reception and Transportation Center (VRTC), Mayor Riley has provided the leadership and incentives necessary to make Charleston a great place to work, live, and visit.

HOUSING, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT & HOMELESSNESS
The City of Charleston has been one of America's leaders in the creation of sustainable affordable housing for its citizens. Charleston's scattered-site housing program has been widely recognized, including a Presidential Design Award and three HUD Blue Ribbon Awards For Best Practices. When Prince Charles held his Business in the Community conference in Charleston in 1990, he requested a visit to one of the newly created scattered site public housing units. In addition to the city's initiatives, Mayor Riley has also fostered the creation of a number of non-profits dedicated to the creation of affordable housing. He established the Mayors Council on Homelessness and Affordable Housing with the goal of creating affordable housing opportunities for very low-income families. Together, the public and private sectors have provided opportunities for housing and home-ownership for thousands of Charlestonians. Other innovations include programs for Minor Home Repair, the Paint Program, HOME, an owner-occupied and rental rehabilitation program, and the Charleston Bank Consortium, a cooperative effort with local banks to provide financing for mortgages for low to moderate income families. Charleston was designated in 1994 as an Enterprise Community and in 1997 was named one of 11 top national performers. For Charleston's homeless, the Mayor worked with a group of religious and community leaders to create the Crisis Ministries, a model shelter staffed significantly by citizens which provides comprehensive services to the homeless.

CHILDREN'S ISSUES
In 1996, Mayor Riley continued his leadership on children's issues and dedicated his sixth term of office to the children of Charleston. He created the Mayor's Office for Children, Youth & Families (MOCYF) to serve as a clearinghouse for information and ideas and a Mayor's Commission to involve a broad range of community leaders and activists in these efforts. Through the MOCYF, the city has pursued a number of exciting initiatives, including a mentoring program which currently involves over six hundred adults in mentoring relationships, and Project Go, an innovative initiative to prevent teen pregnancy. In April 1997, the Mayor headed the Charleston delegation to the President's Summit for America's Future and has actively followed up on ideas that came from the Summit. Mayor Riley works closely with the Charleston County School District to improve the public schools in the city of Charleston.

ANNEXATION & GROWTH
Recognizing that the economic well being of Charleston is dependent on a diverse and expandable tax base, Mayor Riley has successfully pursued an aggressive annexation strategy. The physical size of Charleston has increased from 16.7 square miles in 1975 to almost 90 square miles today. With the relocation of the Family Circle Cup Tennis tournament, the addition of Blackbaud's corporate campus and several neighborhoods developed, Daniel Island, annexed by the City in 1991, is well on its way to becoming a diverse and high quality urban development..

PARKS, PUBLIC SPACES & THE WATERFRONT
Mayor Riley has paid special attention to the creation and protection of Charleston's very special parks and public spaces. Providing his “generation's gift to the future,” Waterfront Park opened in May, 1990 and serves as a public gathering place for thousands of Charleston residents and visitors. Citing the waterfront as “the birthright of the people of Charleston,” Mayor Riley has pursued an ambitious plan to give the public access to the water's edge: from the South Carolina Aquarium to the Charleston Maritime Center to the Waterfront Park to the Battery to the Ashley River Walk to the Joseph P. Riley, Jr. Baseball Park, the public will one day have access to nearly every foot of Charleston's precious waterfront resource. Mayor Riley has also renovated many parks and playgrounds, including the gorgeous 54-acre Hampton Park. He used abandoned railroad right-of-ways to create the West Ashley Bikeway and the West Ashley Greenway. In addition to the Aquarium, major new parks include the West Ashley Park and the Dill Tract.

ARTS & CULTURE
Under Mayor Riley's watch and with his active support, Charleston's cultural renaissance has become a national model for cities of all sizes. Mayor Riley has played a major role in the success of Charleston's many world-class arts festivals and organizations, including Spoleto Festival USA, Piccolo Spoleto, the MOJA African-American Arts Festival, the Charleston Symphony Orchestra and the Charleston Ballet Theater. Preliminary plans are underway for a new symphony hall to be located near the Charleston waterfront. Work is currently underway to renovate the historic railway property, the Camden Tower Sheds, into a Children's Museum.

CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
Mayor Riley has always stressed the importance of giving Charlestonians avenues for participation and input into city government and constantly searched for new ways to provide increased access. Early in his administration, he created the Office of the Ombudsman and Citizen Participation and an Office of Neighborhood Services, which has fostered the creation of seventy very active neighborhood associations. These neighborhood associations serve as a conduit for information from the city to neighborhoods and neighborhoods to the city. Through Mayor's Night In, a monthly period set aside for citizens to have an opportunity to meet with the Mayor in his office, every citizen knows that they have the opportunity, at least once a month, to share their concerns and ideas with the Mayor personally. The Mayor and selected city staff also attend regular meetings with neighborhood presidents to review their concerns and create solutions for neighborhood issues.

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Citing small business as the backbone of our community, Mayor Riley has worked to assist in the development of a strong and vital economy for the City of Charleston. Mayor Riley created the Charleston Citywide LDC to provide assistance and low-cost loans for businesses throughout the City. He has wisely leveraged public funds and projects to enhance and partner with private development. The support of the City has additionally helped with the expansion and growth of business in the areas of tourism, shipping, medical services, and high technology development. With newly annexed areas, the City is attracting larger projects such as Mikasa, a major international corporation. Economic efforts have led to increased opportunity for all citizens and to the economic well being of the Charleston region.

(Courtesy of the City of Charleston: http://www.ci.charleston.sc.us/)

 

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